lanyard

·1620·Reconstructed

Origin

Lanyard comes from Old French laniere — a thong or strap — with the spelling reshaped in English by ‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌association with yard, the unit of length and the rope-handling word.

Definition

Lanyard: a cord or strap worn around the neck or wrist to hold something — a whistle, a knife, an ID‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌ badge.

Did you know?

A lanyard was originally a sailors short rope for tightening rigging — only later did it become the lanyard hung around the neck of every conference attendee.

Etymology

Old FrenchMiddle Englishmultiple theories

From Middle French laniere (strap, thong), perhaps from Old French lasniere, of obscure further origin (possibly Frankish). Adopted into Middle English as lanyer in the 14th century, with the y-spelling lanyard developing under influence of yard. Key roots: lasniere (Old French: "thong, strap").

Ancient Roots

This Word in Other Languages

lanière(French)

Lanyard traces back to Old French lasniere, meaning "thong, strap". Across languages it shares form or sense with French lanière, evidence of a shared etymological family.

Connections

See also

lanyard on Merriam-Webstermerriam-webster.com
lanyard on Wiktionaryen.wiktionary.org
Proto-Indo-European rootsproto-indo-european.org

Background

The Etymology of Lanyard

Lanyard came into English from Old French laniere or lasniere, meaning a strap or thong, of obscure further origin (possibly Frankish, possibly a substrate word).‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‍​‌​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‌​‌​‌​‍​‍​‌ It was first borrowed as lanyer in the 14th century. By the early 17th century the spelling had been reshaped to lanyard, almost certainly under the influence of yard — both the unit of length and, more importantly here, the nautical word yard meaning a spar to which a sail is attached. In the language of sailing ships, lanyards were short ropes used to secure rigging, lash equipment, or operate gunlocks — and the nautical sense dominated for two centuries. Soldiers and sailors wore short lanyards on their uniforms to hold whistles, knives, or pocket-watches. In the 20th century the word broadened to cover any cord worn around the neck or wrist for a small carried object. The modern conference-badge lanyard, mass-produced in printed polyester, is a recent extension — but the basic idea (a thong tied to a thing one needs not to lose) is medieval.

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